Relationship between Dental Arch Width and Vertical Facial Morphology in Untreated Adults- A Retrospective Study
Sameer Narkhede *
Department of Orthodontics, DYPU School of Dentisitry, Nerul, Navi Mumbai-400706, India.
Kretikka Sabharwal
Department of Orthodontics, DYPU School of Dentisitry, Nerul, Navi Mumbai-400706, India.
Vivek Soni
Department of Orthodontics, DYPU School of Dentisitry, Nerul, Navi Mumbai-400706, India.
Karthick Shetty
Department of Orthodontics, DYPU School of Dentisitry, Nerul, Navi Mumbai-400706, India.
Sushma Sonawane
Department of Orthodontics, DYPU School of Dentisitry, Nerul, Navi Mumbai-400706, India.
Nitin Gadhiya
Department of Orthodontics, DYPU School of Dentisitry, Nerul, Navi Mumbai-400706, India.
Rakesh Singh
Department of Orthodontics, DYPU School of Dentisitry, Nerul, Navi Mumbai-400706, India.
Aparna Khamatkar
Department of Orthodontics, DYPU School of Dentisitry, Nerul, Navi Mumbai-400706, India.
Veera Sawant
Department of Orthodontics, DYPU School of Dentisitry, Nerul, Navi Mumbai-400706, India.
*Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Abstract
Early orthodontic research has focused on the link between face shape and malocclusion. Orthodontic treatment's effectiveness and stability are heavily influenced by a patient's dental and facial anatomy. An orthodontist's knowledge of arch shapes is essential since it affects the patient's treatment and future growth.
For this study, the researchers wanted to see if there was a link between vertical face morphology and arch width, and if there was a difference in arch width between males and females. Arch width measurements (in millimetres) were utilised to determine the association.
For both males and females, participants with the lowest mandibular plane angle had the widest arch, followed by those with the average mandibular angle and those with the highest.
Keywords: Facial morphology, dental arch, mandibular angle, untreated adults