Awareness and Attitude towards the Measles Vaccination in Hai’l Region of Saudi Arabia
Ramadevi Kundur
Department of Biology, College of Science, University of Hai’l, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Ramaiah Itumalla *
Department of Health Management, College of Public Health and Health Informatics, University of Ha’il, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Aziz Unnisa
Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, College of Pharmacy, University of Hai’l, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
*Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Abstract
Aims: To present the awareness and attitude towards measles vaccination among the population of Hai’l region in Saudi Arabia.
Methodology: A cross-sectional electronic survey was conducted from October 2019 to January 2020 and received 469 samples from the residents of the Hai’l province. The convenient sampling technique was used to collect data through questionnaire sent by emails to participants.
Results: The prevalence of measles in Hai’l region was 7.8% and 96.1% of the population has been vaccinated. About 46% of the population did not know what caused measles, whereas, 37% knew it was a viral disease. About 85.5% believed vaccination is best method to prevent measles and 45.5% of population think that vaccine is the treatment for measles. And, 64.6% think the agencies do good work in promoting measles awareness.
Conclusion: The prevalence of measles in Hai’l province of Saudi Arabia is low with almost all vaccinated. The knowledge and awareness about measles is adequate. The study suggests that the surveillance, monitoring as well as educational and awareness programs needs more attention.
Keywords: Measles, awareness, attitudes, measles vaccination, Hai’l