Synthesis, Characterization and Biological Evaluation of Thiazolidinedione Derivative as Novel Antidiabetic Agents
Shivkant Patel
*
Department of Pharmacy, Sumandeep Vidyapeeth Deemed to be University, at & po Piparia, Ta Waghodia-391760, Vadodara, Gujarat, India.
Ashim Kumar Sen
Department of Pharmacy, Sumandeep Vidyapeeth Deemed to be University, at & po Piparia, Ta Waghodia-391760, Vadodara, Gujarat, India.
Dillip Kumar Dash
Department of Pharmacy, Sumandeep Vidyapeeth Deemed to be University, at & po Piparia, Ta Waghodia-391760, Vadodara, Gujarat, India.
Piyushkumar Sadhu
Department of Pharmacy, Sumandeep Vidyapeeth Deemed to be University, at & po Piparia, Ta Waghodia-391760, Vadodara, Gujarat, India.
Mamta Kumari
Department of Pharmacy, Sumandeep Vidyapeeth Deemed to be University, at & po Piparia, Ta Waghodia-391760, Vadodara, Gujarat, India.
Sunil Bhaurao Baile
Department of Pharmacy, Sumandeep Vidyapeeth Deemed to be University, at & po Piparia, Ta Waghodia-391760, Vadodara, Gujarat, India.
*Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Abstract
Thiazolidinedione derivative have Antihyperglycemic activity, they are agonists for the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR), which controls glucose synthesis, transport, and utilization via regulating the transcription of insulin-responsive genes. A number of novel insulin sensitizers are currently being researched. Several of these are derivatives of Thiazolidinedione, but others have different chemical structures. In this work, we created some new Thiazolidinedione derivative based on structure–activity relationship as closely as feasible. The Thiazolidine-2,4-Dione derivatives were manually developed and synthesized using the proper synthetic techniques, then tested in vitro for antihyperglycemic action using the Sucrose loading model (SLM) and the Alloxan induced diabetes model (AIDM). The newly synthesized Thiazolidine-2,4-Dione derivative was characterized using infrared (IR) and proton (H) nuclear magnetic resonance. In this study we found that Compound M-4 has a lot of antihyperglycemic action, thus it's a good idea to think about using it as a lead material for the creation of anti-diabetic drugs.
Keywords: Insulin action enhancers, peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor, thiazolidinediones, antidiabetic activity, Sucrose loaded model (SLM)