Clinical Health Complications Associated with Covid-19 Vaccination

This research aimed to investigate the health problems caused by Covid-19 vaccination. The study participants were comprised of vaccinated constables of Punjab Motorway police Lahore Pakistan. Among the participants of the study, 100 respondents were conveniently selected as sample of the study. For the collection of data, the researcher developed a self-made questionnaire according the various parameters of the study and thus personally distributed by the researcher among the respondents and collected back after getting it filled by the respondents. The collected data were tabulated and analyzed by using statistical package for social sciences (SPSS, Version-26). Based on analysis the researcher arrived at conclusion that various physiological and psychological health complication were reported by respondents associated with covod-19 vaccination.


INTRODUCTION
Covid-19 is one among the serious health problems around the globe. A huge number of people loss their life due to this global health problem. Instead of adopting different safety measures, the problem is still increasing day by day. Various health complication such pain in muscle, legs, head and psychological problems are associated with covid-19 and its vaccinations. What type of health complication associated with covid-19 vaccination? To discover the fact, the researcher intends to conduct a researcher study under the title clinical health complications associated with covid-19 vaccination.
Covid-19 is one among the major health concern in present era. Millions of cases are reported world widely [1]. Corona virus spread through different ways such as cough or sneezes aerosols, nasal discharge, saliva, urine & stool, and close contact with the infected person [2,3].
In December, 2020, 1 st covid-19 vaccines are introduced and used in United States [3,4]. Majority of people worldwide get vaccinated [5]. Along with health benefits, different health consequences have been reported [6,7]. Many studies shown that vaccination of covid-19 may cause different health complications such as fatigue, headache, muscle or joint pain with rare serious adverse event [7,8].
Common clinical symptoms of covid-19 among the children includes sore throat, headache, dizziness, vomiting, and abdominal pain. In addition, many children do not exhibit fever, but only manifest cough or diarrhea, and even fewer can be asymptomatic carriers [9].
Since 2019, a huge number of people have been infected. Many health problems have been reported after covid-19 infections and thus many health consequences are also raised after covid-19 vacation. Likewise, many of infected people reported that after vacation and during the initial period they different health problems such as headache, muscle or joint pain with rare serious adverse event [10,11].
Corona virus is a global spread problem from last 2 years and hence it effects all perspectives of our daily routine life. In addition, everyone got physically and psychologically unsatisfied due to this global health problem [12].
Novel Corona virus is declared by world health organization on 11 March 2020. A huge number of people from 222 countries of world got affected due to this global pandemic. In addition, as per the latest survey organized by who on 17 august 202, more than 208 million people have been affected and thus 4.4 million people lost their life due to this global problem [13]. Different preventive measures such quarantine, using of mask, social distancing, and handwashing the problem is still raising day by day [13,14,15].

Statement of the Problem
As a result of all the above discussion, now it is clear to say that covid-19 is a series health concern. But unfortunately many of the people refused to get vaccination due physical and psychological health consequences. What health consequences reported or associated with covid-19 vaccination. To discover the fact, the researcher intended to conduct a research study under the title" clinical health complications associated with covid-19 vaccination".

Objective of the Problem
 To assess the physiological health concerns associated with c ovid-19 vaccinations.  To assess the psychological health concerns associated with c ovid-19 vaccinations.

Significance of the Study
This particular research study will help in clarification of concepts about covid-19 vaccination and clinical health complications associated with covid-19 vaccination.

METHODS AND MATERIALS
The below procedures were adopted by the researcher for reaching at certain findings and conclusion.

Population of the Study
Population of the study was consisted of players of vaccinated constables of Punjab Motor way Lahore Pakistan.

Sample and Sample Size
100 respondents vaccinated constables of Punjab Motor way Lahore Pakistan were selected as sample by using available sample technique.

Tools for Data Collection
A self-made closed ended questionnaire comprised of 10 questions related to physiological and psychological perspectives of the problem by the researcher. The developed scale was processed through the procedures of validity and reliability before application for data collection.

Mode for Data Collection
After the process of validity and reliability the questionnaire was personality distributed by the researcher among the selected population and gathered back after filling it by the respondents.

Data Analysis
The collected data were tabulated and analyzed by using Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS, Version-26) and thus percentage was used as statistical tool.

DISCUSSION
Majority of the respondents reported that during the initial days of vaccination due to psychological consequences they were feeling different physical and psychological problems like pain in legs, muscles, neck, stress and so on. In line of this emerging findings of the study, the study conducted by Beatt et al. [16] find out that covid-19 vaccination is received in December 2020 and thus billions of people receive vaccinations. Many health concerns also reported by the vaccinated people. The finding of the study conducted by Kirzinger et al.; Baden et al. [17,18] shown that pain, redness, swelling, fatigue, headache, muscle or joint pain etc. all the associated with covid-19 vacations.

CONCLUSION
Based on analysis the researcher arrived at conclusion that various physiological and psychological health complication were reported by respondents associated with covod-19 vaccination.

CONSENT
As per international standard or university standard, respondents' written consent has been collected and preserved by the author(s).

ETHICAL APPROVAL
Before launching this research study, ethical approval was granted by Punjab motorway police Lahore Pakistan (Ref.3642/Acctt-PHP).